geographic region in British Columbia, Canada
North America > Canada > British Columbia > Cariboo-Central Coast

The Cariboo-Central Coast is a sparsely populated region in the central interior and coast of British Columbia, with beautiful scenery, endless outdoor opportunities, and a fascinating gold rush history.

Cities

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Map
Map of Cariboo-Central Coast

Cariboo

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  • 1 Williams Lake – Gateway to the Chilcotin and Central Coast, and centre of ranching and recreational plateau country.
  • 2 100 Mile House – Amazing camping opportunities, great nature and beautiful ranches.
  • 3 Quesnel – Historic city on the Fraser River dating from the Cariboo Gold Rush.
  • 4 Wells-Barkerville – Neighbouring historic gold rush boom towns turned ghost towns from the Cariboo Gold Rush with Barkerville being restored and designated a National Historic Site.

Central Coast

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  • 5 Bella Bella – The main Heiltsuk Indigenous community within Heiltsuk traditional territory, located on Campbell Island.
  • 6 Bella Coola – Small community located on a harbour in the heart of the Great Bear Rainforest.

Other destinations

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Western moose in the Bowron Slough in Bowron Lakes Provincial Park near Wells

Understand

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The name of the region is a reference to the caribou (reindeer) that were once abundant in the region. The Cariboo was the first region of the Interior north of the lower Fraser and its canyon to be settled by non-Indigenous people. It played an important part in the early history of the colony and province. There are several gold-bearing creeks near the head of the Willow River. The richest of them all, Williams Creek, was the location of Barkerville, which was the focus of the Cariboo Gold Rush and the centre of government for decades afterwards. It is now a museum town.

The Cariboo goldfields are sparsely populated today but they were once the most settled and most powerful of the regions of the province's Interior. Settlement spread southwards of this area, flanking the route of the Cariboo Road and spreading out through the rolling plateaus and benchlands of the Cariboo Plateau and lands adjoining it along the Fraser and Thompson.

This area was made famous by the 1858 Fraser Canyon gold rush, news of which spread as far as San Francisco, bringing over 30,000 hopefuls to the essentially uninhabited area. Three more lesser gold rushes brought prospectors even farther north, and gave birth to many of the communities there are today.

Talk

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English is the language of this land.

Get in and around

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By car

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From Vancouver, Highway 99 runs north and connects to Highway 97, which is the main road in to, out of and through the region. From Calgary, the Trans-Canada Highway (#1) through Kamloops to Cache Creek, where it meets Highway 97.

By boat

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  • BC Ferries, toll-free: +1-888-223-3779. Operates ferries around coastal British Columbia. BC Ferries (Q795723) on Wikidata BC Ferries on Wikipedia BC Ferries operates the following routes to or within the Central Coast:

By bus

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By plane

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Airports within this region with scheduled commercial flights

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By public transit

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BC Transit operates bus service in 100 Mile House, Quesnel, and Williams Lake.

By boat

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  • Inland Ferries. Operated under contract for British Columbia's Ministry of Transportation and Infrastructure, inland ferries are vehicle ferries that connect roads across rivers and lakes. Routes operate throughout the year, but some river ferries may not operate during parts of the Spring due to river conditions. Free.Ferry in this region:
    • 1 Big Bar Reaction Ferry. Daily 7AM-noon, 1-5PM, 6-7PM. Crosses the Fraser River about 72 km west of Clinton. 10 minutes crossing. Operates on demand. Big Bar Ferry (Q4905027) on Wikidata Big Bar Ferry on Wikipedia
Barkerville ghost town

History buffs should take a look at the 108 Mile Ranch Heritage Site, near 100 Mile House. There is a collection of pioneer-era buildings, and a museum that is open in summer. The Quesnel & District Museum & Archives tells the stories of the residents of early 20th-century Quesnel, including the Chinese, the Sikhs, and First Nations people. The big historical site, though, is Barkerville, a ghost town 80 km (50 miles) east of Quesnel. The gold rush boomtown of 5000 people is now preserved as a National Historic Site.

Quesnel also offers the longest wood truss walking bridge in the world, and fire hydrants turned into historical figures.

Hiking at Bella Coola

The outdoor adventures of this area are limited only by your imagination. Unlimited hiking and biking trails for any ability, camping in sites untouched by other humans, and canoe and portage tours through remote lakes are just the beginning. Spend a few days of adventure in the wilds at one of the regions many guest ranches - roam the open range on horseback, cast to a rising trout in back country waters and watch bears in their natural habitat.

Cross-country skiing is particularly popular around 100 Mile House, which is the home of the largest cross-country skiing in the world (over 10 m long).

The Williams Lake Stampede on the Canada Day (July 1) weekend attracts top professional cowboys for bull riding, barrel racing, bareback riding, tie-down roping, steer wrestling, team roping and chuckwagon races.

  • Ts'yl-os Park Lodge (north end of Chilko Lake, gateway to Ts'yl-os Provincial Park), toll-free: +1-800-487-9567. Take a one-hour flight from Vancouver to remote Tsylos Park Lodge to experience excellent fly fishing, horseback riding, hiking and hunting. Sixteen guests are accommodated in four individual guest rooms and three cabins, all with private bathrooms.

Stay safe

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Go next

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Keep heading north on Highway 97 to Prince George and on to Yukon.

Or head to Vancouver through the BC Interior, or Calgary though the Canadian Rockies.

This region travel guide to Cariboo-Central Coast is a usable article. It gives a good overview of the region, its sights, and how to get in, as well as links to the main destinations, whose articles are similarly well developed. An adventurous person could use this article, but please feel free to improve it by editing the page.