Taizhou

Taizhou (泰州 Tàizhōu) is a city in Jiangsu. In 2010 its population was 4.6 million, of whom 1.6 million live in the built-up (or metro) area made of three urban districts, (Hailing, Jiangyan and Gaogang).

This is the view from Pozi Street, Hailing district of a small park in the downtown part of the city.

Regions

Jingjiang City Jingjiang City is a county-level city under the jurisdiction of Jiangsu Province and is managed by Taizhou City. It is an emerging port industrial city in Jiangsu Province.

Hailing District Hailing District was once known as the "Four Lings" together with Guangling Yangzhou, Lanling Changzhou and Jinling Nanjing.

Gaogang District Gaogang District is located in the southern half of Taizhou City. It has the Yangtze River port Taizhou Port, the South-to-North Water Diversion Hub Project Diversion River and the Taiyang Yangtze River Bridge.

Taixing City Taixing City is a county-level city under the jurisdiction of Jiangsu Province and a pilot city directly under the provincial administration. It has the reputation of "Hometown of Education" and "Hometown of Ginkgo".

Jiangyan District Jiangyan District is rich in products and fertile land, and is known as the "Land of Fish and Rice". The rivers in Jiangyan District belong to two major river systems, the Yangtze River system in the south and the Huaihe River system in the north.

Xinghua City Xinghua City is a "land of plenty" and has been awarded the first batch of national all-area tourism demonstration areas, national ecological demonstration areas, national sanitary cities, the 21st among the top 100 counties for rural revitalization in the country, and the national environmental protection model city.

Understand

The urban core of Taizhou prefecture is Hailing District (海陵 Hǎilíng). Adjacent to it are Gāogǎng (高港) and Jiāngyàn (姜堰). There are also three outlying satellite cities: Jìngjiāng (靖江), Tàixīng (泰兴), and Xīnghuà (兴化). Each of these places has its own identity, and when locals say "Taizhou", they usually seem to mean Hailing District.

For information about Xinghua, see Xinghua.

History

Taizhou City has a civilization history of more than 5,000 years and a construction history of more than 2,100 years.

Festivals

Spring Festival

The Spring Festival is the Chinese Lunar New Year, commonly known as "New Year", "New Year", "New Year's Day", etc., also known as "Chinese New Year". On this day, people will get rid of the old and bring in the new, worship gods and ancestors, pray for blessings and ward off evil spirits, reunite relatives and friends, and celebrate and entertain.

Spring Festival In the old days, on the early morning of the first day of the Lunar New Year, every household had rice cakes and steamed buns for breakfast. Lunch is mainly about wine and food. After dinner, they might drop by to chat or invite others to play cards. Those who come to pay New Year greetings are given peanuts, broad beans, melon seeds, candies, etc., which are called "sweet mouths". Eating wontons, dumplings, or leftover meals from New Year’s Eve for lunch means “more than enough every year.”

Mid-Autumn Festival

Eating mooncakes is one of the essential traditional customs during the Mid-Autumn Festival. The traditional mooncakes made by Taizhou people have various flavors such as bean paste and five kernels. In addition, Taizhou also has a special mooncake called "vinegar mooncake", which is filled with a mixture of mature vinegar and sugar. It has a sweet and sour taste and is very popular among locals.

Climate

Taizhou City is located in the northern subtropical humid climate zone, affected by monsoon circulation, and has obvious monsoon characteristics. There are four distinct seasons here, with high temperatures and rainy days in summer and mild and dry winters.

Taizhou (Jiangsu)
Climate chart (explanation)
J F M A M J J A S O N D       43     8 0       28     9 −1       52     17 6       10     23 10       0     27 15       10     32 22       137     34 25       0     34 26       121     27 18       151     22 11       112     18 9       22     7 −1 Average max. and min. temperatures in °C Precipitation+Snow totals in mm government data
Imperial conversion J F M A M J J A S O N D       1.7     46 32       1.1     48 30       2     63 43       0.4     73 50       0     81 59       0.4     90 72       5.4     93 77       0     93 79       4.8     81 64       6     72 52       4.4     64 48       0.9     45 30 Average max. and min. temperatures in °F Precipitation+Snow totals in inches

Get in

By train

Taizhou Railway Station is a modern station, located 12 km north east of Taizhou city centre. Local bus 26 (¥2) runs into downtown, taking around 30 minutes. A taxi costs approximately ¥30. The station is simple enough to use - there are 2 waiting rooms spread over 2 floors (2nd and 3rd floor) and 3 platforms. Taizhou is on the newly opened Nanjing-Nantong railway line and is served by approximately 6 trains per day in each direction - most just run between Nanjing (2 hours, ¥13 hard-seat) and Nantong but a handful are K-trains continuing to Shanghai - there are also daily connections to Guangzhou (26 hours) and Beijing (15 hours). The ticket office is fairly quiet at most times and you never have to wait more than 5 minutes, although the staff don't speak English.

By bus

There are regular buses to Nanjing, Nantong, Yancheng, Yangzhou etc as well as a few per day running to Shanghai. Taizhou Bus Passenger Transport Station (+86 523 8688 3786) is located at 2 Qingnian South Road, Hailing District.

By plane

1 Yangzhou Taizhou Airport. YTY ^IATA is about halfway between Taizhou and the nearby Yangzhou. So far, it has fairly limited service, to a few major airports throughout China, to Taiwan, and to a few nearby countries (South Korea, Japan, Thailand, Cambodia). (updated Feb 2017)

Get around

By bus

Taking a bus is relatively simple. Most buses are ¥1 although the 26 to the train station is ¥2. The fare is written on the fare box and exact change is required. Most buses run from 05:00 to 22:00. Schedules are in Chinese only as are the on-board announcements; although if you have a basic knowledge of Chinese they're easy to follow.

By taxi

Taxis are plentiful and cheap with flagfall starting at ¥8.

By bike

Riding a bike can be a fast, fun and relatively safe way of travelling. Many roads have dedicated bike lanes but beware of everything from motorbikes to buses encroaching on your territory. Bicycles can be purchased in several locations including Lotte Mart, Jichuan East Road, Hailing. For locals, bicycles are slowly being eclipsed by electric scooters but they still remain an easy means of transportation for visitors. Whilst not as prevalent as in bigger cities, bike theft does occur so make sure your ride is locked up safely. Helmets are optional but recommended.

A street in the downtown part (Hailing district) of Taizhou, Jiangsu

By foot

Walking around Taizhou can be a pleasant experience. As with all of China, right-of-way is effectively proportional to weight: vehicles trump motorbikes, motorbikes trump pedestrians. Motorbikes and bicycles can come from any direction. Avoid unpredictable movements while walking and crossing streets. Drivers predict your future location from your speed & direction. Taishan Park in Hailing district is a popular venue for walking while safely removed from the traffic on the streets. Taishan Park is 1.5 km south west of Pozi Street Commercial Pedestrian Street. Fengchenghe Scenic Area, Nanshansi Road, Hailing district is a pleasant location for a walk.

Talk

English speakers are not widespread so it would be wise to have destinations and hotel addresses written in Chinese characters. Most taxi drivers do not speak English & will not recognise hotel names written in English. Many younger Taizhoans have studied English in school but due to a lack of practice, are not conversant.

Even speakers of Standard Mandarin may have some trouble understanding the residents here, as the local dialect is Lower Yangtze Mandarin, which diverges significantly from Standard Mandarin in pronunciation.

See

The old neighborhood in Jiangyan District where China's former leader Hu Jintao was born

• 1 Wanghai Tower (Wang Hai Lou), Fengchenghe Scenic Area, Nanshansi Road, Hailing, ☏ +8652386363910. Newly-constructed tower in scenic riverside area. 
• Guangxiao Si (temple)
• Old Street ('Lao Jie'). Misleadingly named new development of restaurants & souvenir stalls.
• Mei Lanfang Park & Memorial Museum
• Hu Jintao's birthplace (Jiangyan District, near the walking street). The former Chinese leader Hu Jintao was born in an old neighborhood in Jiangyan. Good luck figuring out which house it is if you don't have a local to show you around—it's not marked in any way. But the old houses are interesting to walk through regardless. 

Do

• Fengchenghe Scenic Area, Hailing district.
• Taishan Park, Hailing district.

Buy

Hailing district is the main business and commercial hub of the city. Shopping is concentrated in the blocks bordered by Dongjin Road to the north and Jichuan Road to the south. Qingnian Road forms the western boundary for most shoppers while the eastern boundary stretches at a push to Gulou Road.

• 1 Taizhou Wanda Plaza, 228 Jichuan East Road, Hailing. Huge modern shopping & entertainment complex located at the junction of Jichuan East Road and Qingnian South Road. Includes shopping centre, restaurants, cinema & 2 hotels (Doubletree by Hilton Jiangsu Taizhou and Jinjiang MetroPolo Taizhou). Pizza Hut & Starbucks are on the ground floor of the main complex. Numerous restaurants are on the upper floor, as is the IMAX cinema. Shops include Wanda Department Store, Carrefour, Zara and numerous others. 
• 2 Lotte Mart (Lotte Department Store), Jichuan East Road, Hailing, Taizhou, Jiangsu.. Large department store & supermarket at the junction of Jichuan East Road and Hailing South Road. KFC (one of many in the city) is on the ground floor. 
• 3 Pozi Street Commercial Pedestrian Street (Pozi Street), Pozi Street Commercial Pedestrian Street, Hailing. The street is at the centre of the traditional shopping and restaurants district in Taizhou although it is now competing with the new Taizhou Wanda Plaza 2 km to the south. Taizhou No. 1 Department Store is 1 block north of Pozi Street while Taizhou Fashion Shopping Plaza is a large complex 1 block to the south. The area also includes many restaurants including western staples McDonald's and Pizza Hut. 

Eat

The area around Pozi Street has lots of cheaper eats such as KFC, fast food places and noodle shops.

The Taizhou Wanda Plaza complex has lots of Western food but is inconsistent in quality. Tasty curries, poor steaks and an expensive buffet restaurant called Toronto's are on offer in Wanda Plaza.

It seems to be the consensus among the local English speaking foreigners that the best restaurants appear to be family owned and are scattered throughout the city. There are some excellent places to eat in Old Street (老街 Lǎo Jiē); which despite its name is actually a new development. Classic dishes include 'gan si', 'bao zi' and 'mien'.

'Dafeng SanqianLi' on Gulou South Road near Wanda Plaza is a Korean owned restaurant with excellent Kimchi pancakes and Bi Bim Bap. It's located south of the KFC at the intersection of Jichuan East Road.

'Shui Ren Tang' has excellent zhōu (粥) or porridge as well as Ribs and Chinese buns. It's on Gulou North Road and is near the 'Hui bin Lou'.

There are a few BBQ streets with people from Xinjiang mostly selling meat that you can roast on an open flamed bbq. Sitting on small stools and sipping beers while eating lamb, beef, and chicken are favourite pastimes for many in Taizhou.

The Three Delicacies of Taizhou (泰州三绝): Referring to the stinky tofu from Taixing, ginger duck from Taizhou, and crab roe soup dumplings from Yangzhong. These three dishes each have their own unique characteristics and are representative snacks of the Taizhou region.

Crystal Steamed Buns (水晶包子): This is a traditional Jiangsu snack, and Taizhou has its own version. Crystal steamed buns are known for their thin, transparent skin and diverse fillings, including both meat and sweet options.

River Fresh Hui Noodles (河鲜烩面): Located in a water-rich region, Taizhou's river fresh hui noodles feature fresh river ingredients as the main components, with a delicious and unique broth.

Peach Blossom Spring Frozen Tofu (桃花源冻豆腐): This is one of Taizhou's specialty dishes, using locally produced frozen tofu as the main ingredient and complemented with peanut sauce and crushed peanuts, providing a refreshing and delightful taste.

Drink

Nightlife in Taizhou typically involves ordering beers in a restaurant or going to KTV (karaoke) bars. There is little in the way of regular bars or clubs. KTV can be a great way to spend the evening; order some beers, choose some songs and sing the night away. English songs are available but the choice is limited. KTV bars are scattered throughout the city; some of the bigger venues are concentrated around Pozi Street. A new 'bar street' has been manufactured in the Taizhou Wanda Plaza complex but none of the bars there are particularly inviting.

Su Bei Rice Wine (苏北米酒): Tai Zhou may have some traditional rice wine production, and one type could be Su Bei Rice Wine. This rice wine likely boasts a rich and mellow taste, representing a local specialty.

Sleep

Budget

Home Inn is located near Pozi Street on Renmin Road. It has parking in the back and offers inexpensive but likely hard beds.

Splurge

The Doubletree by Hilton Jiangsu Taizhou is near Taizhou Wanda Plaza. It offers western-style rooms at a higher price. The hotel is nicely decorated with impressive ornamentation and an imposing foyer. The cost is higher but the beds are good.

Go next

Yangzhou is near to Taizhou and is a larger city. It has lots of gardens and is worth the trip.