Cradle Mountain-Lake St Clair National Park
| Parks of the Tasmanian Wilderness Cradle Mountain-Lake St Clair • Franklin-Gordon Wild Rivers • Hartz Mountains • Mole Creek Karst • Mount Field • Southwest • Walls of Jerusalem |
Cradle Mountain-Lake St Clair National Park is a Tasmanian national park located in the Central Highlands of Tasmania, the island state of Australia. The park is one of the many parks that make up the Tasmanian Wilderness.
Understand
edit| “ | This must be a National Park for the people for all time | ” |
—Gustav Weindorfer, 1910 | ||
This park has two main attractions - Cradle Mountain making up the north of the park, with Lake St Clair in the south.
History
editGustav Weindorfer first visited Cradle Mountain in 1910 and really liked it. He purchased some land and built by 1912 a chalet for guests. In 1935 the Overland 80 km track was created and rangers guided tours along it. The track was improved by 1937.
Landscape
editCradle Mountain-Lake St Clair National Park has many mountains and spectacular lakes. Mountains which have made this national park famous include Cradle Mountain. Dove Lake and Lake St Clair are truly breathtaking.
There are many short walks to walk and some long walks. Each of these walks is a fascinating experience.
Always keep to formed tracks.
Flora and fauna
editPadmelons, Bennett's wallabies, wombats and possums are some of the animals you will meet in this park. Watch out for the Currawongs (they look like ravens), who have learnt to unzip packs. Even if they can't get to your food, they can peck holes in things through your pack.
Warning: Feeding animals is strictly prohibited in Cradle Mountain-Lake St Clair National Park. Fines will be imposed if you are caught feeding animals. Park rangers patrol the park. Do not risk getting fined. Fines will be in large amounts.
Climate
editThe climate here in Cradle Mountain-Lake St Clair National Park is very unpredictable and can change extremely rapidly. In this part of Tasmania, it rains 9 out of 10 days a year, so fully equip yourself with gear for wet weather.
The temperature is always colder than other parts of Tasmania, although it is not far south. Precipitation here is high because of the large number of trees. It could be raining for 5 minutes, and then it is suddenly sunny. Rain here is very light, like little "flakes" of water. Bring a raincoat instead of an umbrella, because it is extremely windy and you do not want to risk spoiling your brolly.
Be ready for freak weather, including snow during the summer – something that's very unusual for Australia. A lot can also change within the span of a few hours.
Tourism websites
editVisitor information
editThere are two visitor centres, one on each side along with an interpretive centre in Cradle Mountain.
- 1 Lake St Clair Visitor Centre, 520 Lake St Clair Rd, Lake St Clair, ☏ +61 3 6289 1172, lakestclair@parks.tas.gov.au. 9AM–4PM. A visitor centre explaining the existence of Lake St Clair and the surrounding geography and also a base for exploring the surrounding region. The visitor centre also has a cafe and a souvenir shop.
- 2 Cradle Mountain Visitor Centre, 4057 Cradle Mountain Rd, Cradle Mountain, ☏ +61 3 6492 1110, cradle@parks.tas.gov.au. 9AM–4PM.
- 3 Cradle Mountain Interpretation Centre, 4057 Cradle Mountain Rd, Cradle Mountain, ☏ +61 3 6492 1110, cradle@parks.tas.gov.au. An interpretation centre with a couple of interactive displays, some information and where the rangers office is situated.
Get in
edit
By car
editTo get to Cradle Mountain, it's:
- 1hr 15min from Devonport by taking the B19 Forth Road and then using the C132 Wilmot Road
- 1hr 30min from Burnie by taking the B18 Ridgley Highway, A10 Murichson Highway and the C132 Belvoir Road up till the visitor centre.
- 2hr 30min from Launceston by using National Highway 1, C156, B14, C136 and C132 up till the visitor centre
- 4hr 30min from Hobart. To get from Hobart, follow the route to Launceston and continue from there.
To get to Lake St Clair, it's:
- 2hr 30min from Launceston by taking National Highway 1, A5, B11 and then taking A10 to Derwent Bridge, and then turning at C193.
- 2hr 30min from Hobart by taking the A10 route to Derwent Bridge, and then turning at C193.
- 3hr 15min from Devonport and Burnie by using National Highway 1 until the A5 exit in Deloraine. Once at A5, exit and then continue as the directions from Launceston
By bus
editCradle Mountain Coaches have services from several Tasmanian locations.
Fees and permits
edit
The Cradle Mountain Visitor Centre and all accommodation (except Waldheim) are a few kilometres outside the park. If you pay for a vehicle pass you can drive to Ronny Creek and Dove Lake inside the park. With a vehicle pass you cannot use the shuttle bus service. Alternatively, you can get a single person pass which entitles you to use the shuttle bus service. If you bought your own vehicle you can drive between the Visitor Centre and your accommodation (excluding Waldheim) and when you are actually going into the national park, park your vehicle at the Visitor Centre and take the shuttle bus.
- Daily (up to 24 hours) - If bringing your own vehicle into the park you should have to pay only the $24 for the carload (up to 8 people). If you come on a bus you will have to pay $16.50 per person. You can only use the shuttle bus service if you have an individual pass.
- Holiday (up to 8 weeks) - If you are staying in the park for a couple of days it will be cheaper to buy a holiday pass. Per vehicle with up to 8 people $60. Per person $30. A holiday pass is valid for every national park in Tasmania so it is well worth paying a little extra.
- Annual and Two Year passes are also available.
Overland track fee
editThis fee is in addition to the park entry fee.
- Adults $200
- Children (17 and under) $160
- Seniors/Pensioners $160
Get around
editBy foot!
The Cradle Mountain shuttle service runs regularly between the Visitor Centre, Ronny Creek and Dove Lake.
There is a ferry service which operates on Lake St Clair between Narcissus and Cynthia Bay (where the Lake St Clair Visitor Centre is located). The price is $38 per person each way. This service is often used by walkers finishing the Overland Track as an alternative to walking back around the lake. There is a radio at Narcissus Hut connected to the Visitor Centre from which you can inquire about the ferry. Visitors to the Lake St Clair end of the park also take this ferry to Narcissus and then proceed to walk back to Cynthia Bay around the lake. The ferry will stop at Echo Point Hut (an hours walk from Narcissus) if requested. There is a radio located here also.
Scenic helicopter flights are available from a building beside the Visitor Centre. The aircraft in operation is a Robinson 44. Current prices:
- 2 or 3 adults $245 per person
- 1 adult $490
- Children aged 3-11 $150
See
editMountains
editThere are many spectacular mountains in the national park, with Cradle Mountain being the most iconic. Others include Mt Emmett, Barn Bluff, Mt Oakleigh, Mt Pelion East, Mt Pelion West, Cathedral Mountain, Mt Ida, Mt Olympus, and Mt Ossa (which is the highest mountain in Tasmania).
- 1 Cradle Mountain. The sixth-highest mountain in Tasmania perched at an altitude of 1,545 metres, the area around the mountain has a large number of day walks, including being the terminus of the Overland Track. The mountain was named after its resemblance to a gold-mining cradle.
- 2 Cathedral Mountain. A dominant mountain which has a spectacular and extensive cliff face which plunges some 700 metres (2,300 ft) to the Mersey Valley floor on its western side. The mountain can mainly be accessed via the Overland Track.
- 3 Mount Massif. A mountain which has an elevation of 1,514 metres and is popular among bushwalkers and mountain climbers.
- 4 Mount Ossa. With a summit elevation of 1,617 metres, it is the highest peak of the state. The mountain can be climbed via a well worn track from Pelion Gap to the summit and be approached either as a side trip from the Overland Track or via the Arm River Track. Remember that conditions are very severe in winter, with powerful winds and freezing temperatures and a short scramble is required to ascend the summit.
Flora
editThe vegetation at Cradle Mountain is classified as sub-alpine. It comprises of a diverse and beautiful mosaic of vegetation ranging from rainforest to buttongrass plains. The area contains ancient endemic conifers including King Billy Pine, Pencil Pine, Celery Top Pine, Nothofagus cunninghamii - a myrtle beech, and Nothofagus gunnii - a deciduous beech, which looks spectacular during the Autumn.
Fauna
editYou are likely to see currawongs, wallabies, pademelons, wombats, and if you stay the night possums. Less common sights in the national park include Tasmanian Devils, platypus, echidnas, spotted-tailed quolls and eastern quolls.
Do
editThere are a range of walks from short easy strolls to strenuous multi-day hikes.
Short walks
edit
- Dove Lake Loop Track. A great introductory walk to the park, this walk leaves from the Dove Lake carpark. Take the track on the eastern (left hand) side of Dove Lake and follow it clockwise around the lake. The newly-completed track takes you under the shadow of Cradle Mountain, through the tranquil Ballroom Forest and back along the western shore of the lake to your starting point. Allow 2-3 hours as the walk is 6 kilometres.
- Pencil Pine Falls and Rainforest walk (Visitor Centre Rainforest Walk). Leaving from just behind Cradle Mountain Visitor Centre is a short boardwalk that is a must for all visitors to Cradle. Take the time to meander through a patch of cool temperate rainforest and you'll be rewarded with views of the beautiful Pencil Pine Falls. The easy track, suitable for wheelchairs, then circles back to the carpark. Allow 8-10 minutes.
- The Weindorfers Forest Walk. Leaves from Waldheim chalet and takes an easy grade through a forest of King Billy pines, celery-top pines and myrtles. The walk takes about 20 minutes at a gentle pace. Take a little extra time and view the displays in the chalet to catch a brief look at the life of the Weindorfers.
- Enchanted Walk - This leaves from the bridge at the park entrance and passes by scenic waterfalls, pools, moorland and rainforest before returning to the Cradle Mountain Lodge. This walk takes about half an hour and is mostly dry underfoot.
Longer walks
editTimes are indicative only. Times will vary depending on your fitness.
- Marion's Lookout - 2 hours return. This hike takes you past Crater Falls and Crater Lake to a viewpoint overlooking Dove Lake. There is a steep section with chains.
- Kitchen Hut - 4 hours return. This can be accessed via Marion's Lookout. This takes you up onto Cradle Plateau, where you can admire the alpine vegetation. Kitchen Hut can also be accessed via the Horse Track or by using the Lake Rodway or Lake Wilks tracks to access the Face Track and then the boardwalk to Kitchen Hut. These options will take longer than Marion's Lookout.
- Cradle Mountain Summit - 6 hours return from Dove Lake carpark.
- Waterfall Valley - 10 hours return or camp here overnight. This is the first overnight stop of the Overland Track.
- Barn Bluff - 10 hours return or camp at Waterfall Valley.
- Hanson's Peak - 2 hours return. A beautiful hike that, weather permitting, offers fantastic views of Cradle Mountain, Dove Lake and Marion's Lookout. There is a small section with chains. You will also be able to see Lake Hanson and one of the Twisted Lakes.
- Lake Rodway - 6 hours return or staying in the Scott-Kilvert Hut. If staying overnight in the hut, there is information there about the walks that can be done from Lake Rodway. Accessed via the Lake Rodway Track and Hanson's Peak, although (if you are fit and prepared) it can be accessed by doing a loop around the back of Cradle Mountain. This would make it a very long day hike through some rough terrain.
The Overland Track
edit- Main article: Overland Track
Cradle Mountain is the starting point of the world-famous Overland Track which runs for 65 km to lake St Clair at the southern end of the park. The walk demands a fair degree of preparation and physical fitness and takes 6 days to walk or longer depending on weather delays and the side trips you take. More information about this walk can be found the Tasmanian Parks & Wildlife Service website.
Other activities
editYou can take scenic flights from Cradle Mountain with Cradle Mountain Helicopters or go canyoning in the Dove River Canyon with Cradle Mountains Canyons
Buy
editThere are only a couple of shops just outside the park, prices are expensive. Buy your supplies before you get here.
Eat & drink
editAll of the premium accommodation providers have restaurants, apart from Cradle Mountain Highlanders Cabins and Waldheim Cabins. Prices range from reasonable up. There is a small cafe at the Visitor's Centre, where you can buy items such as wraps and drinks.
A small selection of food (including frozen food) can be bought from the Discovery Holiday Park office. It is a good idea to stock up on food before coming to the park - there are plenty of supermarkets and grocery stores in Launceston (if coming from there) and a sizable Woolworths in Deloraine.
Sleep
editThere is limited accommodation in the park, and so many of the park's accommodation is outside the park. Also consider finding lodging further afield, for instance in one of the rural B&Bs in the region. Even staying in Devonport or Launceston may be feasible, though they're over an hour away from the park.
Choose accommodation based on which part of the park you want to visit. Cradle Mountain and Lake St Clair are not close to each other, and lodging that's convenient for one will be far from the other.
Lodging
editBooking in advance is recommended during peak season. They can be some good prices to be had during the off-season (no cheaper than what is listed here).
- 1 Cradle Mountain Highlanders Cottages, 3876 Cradle Mountain Rd, Cradle Mountain, ☏ +61 3 6492 1116, info@cradlehighlander.com.au. Cabins with a rustic feel. From $135.
- 2 Cradle Mountain Hotel, 3718 Cradle Mountain Rd, Cradle Mountain, ☏ +61 3 6492 1404, reservations@cradlemountainhotel.com.au. This hotel is nestled in alpine forests. Has two restaurants and a lounge bar. From $279.
- 3 Cradle Mountain Lodge (Peppers Cradle Mountain Lodge), 4038 Cradle Mountain Rd, cradlemountain@peppers.com.au. This hotel is right outside the entrance to the World Heritage Area, and is right next to the wombat burrows, so you are bound to see some wombats as you head out for dinner. The lodge building is beautiful, and very well fitted out for cold rainy days. If the restaurant's a bit pricey, the hotel has a very nice bar which does good meals at a reasonable price. From $160 to $600.
- 4 Cradle Mountain Wilderness Village, 3816 Cradle Mountain Rd, Cradle Mountain, ☏ +61 3 6492 1500, info@cradlevillage.com.au. Check-in: 2PM, check-out: 10AM. The hotel camouflages into the woody backdrop. From $300.
- 5 Lake St. Clair Lodge, Lake St Clair Rd, ☏ +61 3 6289 1137. Accommodation with an emphasis on eco-friendliness. There are studio cabins and suites. The restaurant requires bookings in advance.
- 6 Waldheim Cabins, ☏ +61 3 6491 2158. The cabins are located inside the park and are equipped with electric heating, single bunk beds, basic cooking utensils, crockery, cutlery and an electric stove. Amenities block has showers and flushing toilets. Linen can be provided at an additional charge ($11 per person). $95 (4 person), $135 (6 person), $185 (8 person).
- 7 Discovery Holiday Parks Cradle Mountain, 3832 Cradle Mountain Rd. A budget accommodation provider opposite the Visitor Centre. They offer:
- Campsites - Unpowered sites for $35 and powered for $44.
- Dorms - Male dorms and female dorms only, there are no mixed dorms. A 4 share dormitory costs $32. Rooms are heated and all linen is supplied. There is a shared kitchen with all crockery and cutlery supplied. A dorm, which sleeps 4, can be bought out for $74. There is no restriction on the dorm being mixed with this option.
- Cabins - Self-contained, queen bed with electric blanket, bunk beds in separate bedroom, linen & doonas, air-conditioning, kitchenette (with microwave, full size fridge, electric fry pan, kettle and toaster, cookware, cooking utensils and cutlery), dining area and living area with sofa and LCD TV, bathroom with toilet, hair dryer, iron/ironing board. Rooms configured to accommodate 4 or 6 people are the same price. $129.
- Cottages - Self-contained, queen bed with electric blanket, bunk beds in separate bedroom, linen & doonas, air-conditioning, kitchenette (with microwave, full size fridge, electric fry pan, kettle and toaster, cookware, cooking utensils and cutlery), dining area and living area with sofa and LCD TV, bathroom with toilet, hair dryer, iron/ironing board. With the addition of a gas log heater, dvd player, and balcony. Configured for 2, 4 or 5 people. Also as a separate option to the 4 person configuration is twin doubles. $149. For an extra $10, you can get a room with a spa.
Camping
editCamping inside the Cradle Mountain section of the national park is not permitted within the day walk area. The first two places you may camp outside the day walk area are Waterfall Valley and Lake Rodway, both of which have huts. Camping inside the park, where permitted, is free.
For camping in the Lake St Clair section, see the Tasmanian Parks website[dead link] for a list of locations where you can camp.
Huts
editThe huts inside the national park are free to use. All huts are located on the Overland Track with the exception of Lake Rodway Hut. Kitchen Hut and the Ranger Hut between Hansons Peak and Little Horn are for day use only, they should only be used overnight in emergencies.
If you are doing the Overland Track guided with Cradle Mountain Huts, you will use their own private huts. You may be looked after like a king but you need to be as rich as a king as well. Prices range from $2000-3000.
Stay safe
editAlways sign in and out of the logbook with your intentions.
Carry a hat, sunscreen, and weather-proof jacket in all seasons as the weather can be extremely changeable. If attempting a longer day walk or starting a walk late in the day, a headtorch is a must. Take plenty of water with you as the lakes should not be drunken from and the water from the tanks at the huts should be sterilized first. Take more food than you think you'll need in case you get caught out longer than you expected.
Sturdy footwear is recommended. Boots are not really required within the day walk area if doing walks from Dove Lake. If beginning at Ronny Creek, going on to Lake Rodway, or beginning the Overland Track boots are a must. You will pass through mud and if it rains, walking in running water.
Do not attempt the Overland Track without a pass. You have a very slim chance of getting through undetected as park rangers will ask to see your pass along the way. If you are caught without a pass you will be escorted back to Cradle Mountain.
Go next
edit| A10 jcn near Tullah ← | W C132 NE | → Wilmot → Forth |
| Queenstown ← Franklin-Gordon Wild Rivers National Park ← | W A10 SE | → Bronte Park → Ouse → Hobart |