northernmost part of the U.S. state of Florida

North Florida is the laid back cousin to its Central and South Florida counterparts. Often overshadowed by its larger neighbors, the region has a remarkably diverse culture and vibrant history. Synonymous with "Old Florida", the area is a treasure trove of natural beauty, southern charm, and unavoidable history lessons.

Regions

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Map
Map of North Florida

 First Coast
Often referred to as "Northeast Florida", the region is located along the Atlantic coast and includes the Jacksonville area. Understood as the coastal areas north of Daytona Beach and south of the Georgia state line, it also includes communities in the lower basin of the St. Johns River.
 North Central Florida
Generally viewed as the portion of the state east of the Aucilla River all the way east to Baker County and as far south as Ocala, excepting the coastal counties.
 Nature Coast
Rural coastal communities, including Dixie, Levy and Taylor counties.

Cities

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Some of the major cities in North Florida are:

  • 1 Cedar Key - an island town on Florida's Gulf Coast
  • 2 Gainesville - home to the University of Florida, the state's flagship university
  • 3 Jacksonville - regional business and cultural capital
  • 4 Lake City - quaint town on the edge of the Osceola National Forest
  • 5 Ocala - a center of horse culture and abundant natural beauty
  • 6 Orange Park - Jacksonville suburb with a taste for greyhound races and high stakes
  • 7 Palatka - historic river city abounding with cultural assets and complemented by the great outdoors
  • 8 Palm Coast - a beach resort community and residential area on the southeastern edge of North Florida
  • 9 St. Augustine - oldest continuously occupied European settlement in the United States and a hub of tourist activity

Other destinations

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North Florida
Climate chart (explanation)
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Average max. and min. temperatures in °F
Precipitation+Snow totals in inches
See Jacksonville's 7 day forecast
Metric conversion
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Average max. and min. temperatures in °C
Precipitation+Snow totals in mm
Castillo de San Marcos in St. Augustine

Understand

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North Florida is "Old Florida" in that it exhibits what the culture of the entire state used to be like only a few decades ago. It is more akin to the Deep South in culture (although there is still some northeastern influence, particularly in Jacksonville, as with the rest of Florida, although not as much as the central part of the state). It is mostly rural and is not as metropolitan as parts of Central or South Florida. The landscape and environment of the region does not typify the sub-tropical environment that most think of Florida. The region is more known for its magnolias and live oaks than palm trees and beaches.

Talk

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English is spoken almost without exception in North Florida. Most native north Floridians speak with a Southern dialect. The old saying that Florida is the only state in the Union that gets more southern the farther north you go is certainly true in terms of accent.

Get in

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By plane

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By bus

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By train

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By car

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  • I-95 runs along the Atlantic coast throughout the entire North Florida region.
  • I-75 runs north-south through the middle of North Florida, and connects to the Florida Turnpike south of Ocala for a straight shot into Orlando and Miami.
  • I-10 runs westward from Jacksonville to Tallahassee and eventually to Alabama.

Get around

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By public transit

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Jacksonville Transportation Authority (JTA), Gainesville Regional Transit System (RTS), and Ride Solution provide bus service for much of the region. The JTA operates the Jacksonville Skyway in the immediate downtown area. The elevated monorail is useful for travelers looking to explore Jacksonville's urban environment.

By car

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If you are planning on exploring the depths of this vast region it is advised to rent a vehicle. Many of the area's charming cities and scenic places are inaccessible otherwise.

St. Augustine Lighthouse

History has an important presence in North Florida, represented by the beautiful city of St. Augustine. It's the oldest city in the United States and the location of Flagler College. Other notable historic sites include the Olustee Battlefield Historic State Park and historic regions in various parts of the region. There are nature reserves as well here, including Devil's Millhopper Geological State Park and Ravine Gardens State Park.

The region includes springs, such as the Silver Springs east of Ocala.

Florida Lighthouses are numerous and beautiful; take some time to visit these iconic images of the coast.

Due to it being relatively undeveloped compared to the rest of the state, North Florida is paradise for anyone who likes to enjoy nature. Hunting and fishing are the favorite activities for both residents and many visitors to the region.

North Florida is a very diversified region for food. One could enjoy fresh seafood in St. Augustine or in Cedar Key. The region is also known for its Barbecue. Sonny's Real Pit BBQ, the largest barbecue chain in America, was started in Gainesville. The region is also known for specializing in "Cracker Cuisine" which is the traditional food eaten by the early pioneers of Florida. Two well known cracker restaurants is the Yearling in Gainesville and Stumpknockers in Ocala.

Drink

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North Florida is home to two of Florida's four dry counties where the sale of alcohol is prohibited (Lafayette and Suwannee). However, alcohol of any variety can be found in abundance in the cosmopolitan city of Jacksonville and the college town of Gainesville.

Stay safe

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Be warned that Jacksonville has the highest murder rate in the state, however, only certain neighborhoods are deemed "unsafe" while most other areas of the city are tourist friendly.

North Florida's "southern" culture also applies to politics; this is arguably one of the most conservative areas in the USA. Be warned if you bring up politics.

Go next

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This article is on an extra-hierarchical region, describing a region that does not fit into the hierarchy Wikivoyage uses to organise most articles. These "extraregion" articles usually provide only basic information and links to articles in the hierarchy. This article can be expanded if the information is specific to the page; otherwise new text should generally go in the appropriate region or city article.